This week focus on
drinking more water.
The human body is about 98%
water. It is essential for life that we drink as much water as possible to
keep our body functioning at it best.
How much
should you drink each day?
In the dry winter and very hot days of summer, drink at least 10
glasses of water daily. During the spring and fall, 8 glasses will suffice
for most people. Add one glass of water for each 30 minutes of exercise.
Figuring the exact amount for you:
Drink 50-75% of your body weight in ounces.
Sedentary people: 50% (a 200 lb. person should drink 100 ounces of water per
day)
Active people: 75% (a 200 lb. person should drink 150 ounces of water per
day)
I am not
thirsty. Why should I try drinking more water?
Unfortunately, thirst isn't always a
reliable gauge of the body's need for water, especially in children and
older adults. As crude as it sounds, the best barometer is the color of your
urine: clear or light-colored urine means you're well hydrated, whereas a
dark yellow or amber color usually signals dehydration. If you wait until
you are thirsty, chances are you are letting your body slip into a mild
state of dehydration.
Mild to moderate dehydration can cause:
* Dry, sticky mouth
* Sleepiness or tiredness - children are likely to be less active than usual
* Thirst
* Decreased urine output - fewer than six wet diapers a day for infants and
eight hours or more without urination for older children and teens
* Muscle weakness
* Headache
* Dizziness or lightheadedness
What does
water do?
Water is essential to human life: It forms
the basis for all body fluids, including blood and digestive juices; it aids
in the transportation and absorption of nutrients; and it helps eliminate
toxins and waste. If you're an average adult, every day you lose more than
10 cups (close to 2.5 liters) of water simply by sweating, breathing and
eliminating waste. You also lose electrolytes - minerals such as sodium,
potassium and calcium that maintain the balance of fluids in your body.
I don’t like water, what
else can I drink?
Coffee, tea and soda all contain caffeine, which is a known diuretic, and
will actually increase fluid loss. Drink one extra glass of water for each
cup of coffee or black tea you have.
Herbal teas and diluted fruit juices (1/3 fruit juice to 2/3 water) can be
substituted for some of the water.
Pregnancy-
Pregnant women need to drink at least 50% more water daily than they would
while not pregnant. For many women, morning sickness is the result of
dehydration. By increasing their water intake, many expecting moms have
eliminated their morning s